The three primary test configurations for our low-voltage Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (PMSM) test bench.

Each configuration is tailored to the needs of different user groups that ranging from student learning and academic research to industrial prototyping and system verification. A key application domain for these solutions is electric vehicle (EV) systems, where the same motor control principles, architectures, and test methods apply. These platforms not only replicate EV motor behavior but also support the development and validation of vehicle-specific control functions such as regenerative braking, torque vectoring, and drive cycle emulation.